Selection indices in Virginia groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

  • R. P. Gupta, J. H. Vachhani*, V. H. Kach , M. A. Vaddoria and Praveen Kumar
Keywords: Groundnut, discriminate function, relative efficiency, selection indices.

Abstract

Sixty diverse genotypes of Virginia groundnut were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications to study of selection indices under rainfed conditions during kharif 2013. Sixty-three selection indices involving pod yield per plant (X1) and five yield components viz., 100-kernel weight (X2) shelling out-turn (X3), biological yield per plant (X4), harvest index (X5) and kernel yield per plant (X6) were constructed using the discriminant function technique. Discriminant function analysis indicated that selection efficiency of the function was improved by increasing number of characters in the index. Among the single character index, 100-kernel weight exhibited higher genetic advance and relative efficiency over straight selection for pod yield per plant. The index based on four characters viz., pod yield per plant, 100-kernel weight, shelling out-turn and kernel yield per plant recorded the highest genetic advance as well as relative efficiency and selection efficiency. These characters could be advantageously exploited in the groundnut breeding programmes.

 

Published
30-06-2015
How to Cite
R. P. Gupta, J. H. Vachhani*, V. H. Kach , M. A. Vaddoria and Praveen Kumar
Selection indices in Virginia groundnut Arachis hypogaea L.. 2015. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 6 2, 560-565. Retrieved from https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/869
Issue
Vol 6 No 2 (2015)
Section
Research Note

It is certified that:

  • The corresponding author is fully responsible for any disputes arising due to the publication of his/her manuscript.
  • The article has been seen by all the authors who are satisfied with its form and content.
  • The sequence of names of authors in the by-line is as per their relative contribution to this experiment, giving due credit to all scientists who made notable contribution to it.
  • All the authors fully understand that inclusion of any other co-authors or exclusion of any co-authors is not possible once the article has been submitted to the journal.
  • The corresponding author takes full responsibility for this article.
  • The address of the organization where the research was conducted is given.
  • The article is exclusive for this journal, and the results reported here have not been sent (and will not be sent during its consideration by this journal) for publication in any other journal.
  • Authors agree to abide by the objective comments of referees and do agree to modify the article into a short note as per the recommendation, for publication in the Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding.
  • If published in Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, the copyright of this article would vest with the Indian Society of Plant Breeders, who will have the right to enter into any agreement with any organization in India or abroad engaged in reprography, photocopying, storage and dissemination of information contained in it, and neither we nor our legal heirs will have any claims on royalty.